| 3/4 Time |
3 quarter notes to a measure of music |
| 4/4 Time |
4 quarter notes to a measure of music |
| Accent |
Firm sound or move on one particular note or count
|
| a Count |
The “count just before the beat |
| and Count |
The count just before the a count |
| Beat |
1 quarter note of 4/4 time |
| Count |
Includes the & and the a before the beats
|
| Delayed Single |
Delays count 1 steps on 2 = 1 step on the upbeat
|
Double Rhythm
|
Steps on both the Downbeat and the Upbeat (2 steps)
|
| Downbeat |
The 1st beat of a unit –1st & 3rd beat
of a 4/4 measure |
| Half Note |
1 note that equals 2 beats in 4/4 time |
| Major Phrase |
4 sets of 8 or 6 sets of 8 in 4/4 time (or more)
|
| Measure |
4 beats of music in 4/4 time. Musicians count in
measures |
| Melody |
The Tune - the music line that follows the
lyrics |
| Mini Phrase |
4/4 time - one set of 8 beats of music (3/4
time only 6 beats) |
| Minor Phrase |
4/4 time = less than 4 sets of 8, but more than 1
set of 8 |
| Note |
The symbol on sheet music that tells how long to
hold a beat and
where it is on the scale. Time Value |
| Pattern Count |
The number of beats of music in a specific pattern
|
| Phrase |
Several sets of 8 that form a complete section of
music |
| Pulsing |
Accenting the Upbeat or Downbeat continually
|
| Quick Quick |
2 steps or beats of music double rhythm |
| Quarter Note |
1 beat of music in 4/4 time |
Recurring Accent
|
Another name for Pulsing |
| Rhythms |
Single, Double, Triple, Blank & Delayed Single
are Primary Rhythms
All Rhythms in 4/4 time are confined to 2 beats of music |
| Rhythm Breaks |
Repeating one rhythm over & over as a phrasing
tool |
| Rhythm Pattern |
The Rhythm without direction |
| Single Rhythm |
One step only on the Downbeat |
| Slow |
An acceptable call for Single Rhythm (only) |
| Syncopated Rhythm |
A Rhythm that steps on the & or that counts in
2 beats |
| Syncopation |
Rearranging the weight changes, stepping on the &
or a counts |
| Tempo |
The speed of the music (beets per minute) |
| Time Placement |
Where the Dancer places his/her steps in a Rhythm
count “&a1-&a2 |
| Time Value |
Notes a Musician uses to determine the duration of
a sound |
| Timing |
Ability of a dancer to transfer to CPB on the beat
of the music |
| Triple Rhythm |
3 weight changes to 2 beats of music |
| Unit |
Smallest increment of Dance. 2 beats of music in
4/4 time |
| Upbeat |
In 4/4 time = 2nd beat in a Unit –2nd &
4th beat of a measure |
| Whole Note |
1 note that equals 4 beats of music in 4/4 time
(Time Value) |